高起专、高起本入学考试练习题01

  词汇和语法  
Part I    Vocabulary and Grammar词汇和语法                 
Questions 1-15: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A, B, C, D选项中选择一个正确的答案写在答题卷上。
 
1
      —The film “A World Without a Thief” is on in the Theater nearby tonight. —What ______ pity! I haven’t got ______ ticket for it.
  A. a; a  
  B. a; the  
  C. the; the  
  D. the; a  
2 After the earthquake, many people ______ hunger and cold; we must do something to help them.
  A. bear  
  B. stand  
  C. suffer  
  D. have  
3 Scarcely had her husband arrived home ______ his wife started complaining.
  A. when  
  B. that  
  C. than  
  D. and  
4
I advised my daughter that she should not say anything in the presence of the President G.W Bush until ______.
  A. being asked  
  B. asked  
  C. having been asked  
  D. to be asked  
5
 I’m not sure ______ attend the meeting or not.
  A. how to  
  B. when to  
  C. if to  
  D. whether to  
6 A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.
  A. if  
  B. so that  
  C. while  
  D. whenever  
7 Be sure to meet him at the airport on time, ______?
  A. will you  
  B. aren't you  
  C. can you  
  D. don't you  
8
 —How did you ______ the football match yesterday ? —______.
  A. think, Very boring  
  B. like, Very bored  
  C. feel, Very bored  
  D. find, Very boring  
9
   Your task is to clean the floor ______ the windows.
  A. as well as  
  B. also  
  C. either  
  D. too  
10 “ _______ does your father do?” “He is a worker.”
  A. Which  
  B. Who  
  C. What  
  D. How  
11
   The boy required that he ______ treated as a kid.
  A. would not be  
  B. wasn’t  
  C. not be  
  D. was not going to be  
12
   —Will you spare me a few minutes now ? —______. But I’ll be free this afternoon.
  A. No, I don’t  
  B. Of course, I will  
  C. Yes, with pleasure  
  D. I’m afraid not  
13
The lorry driver was badly ______ when his lorry crashed into a wall.
  A. pained  
  B. hurt  
  C. hit  
  D. damaged  
14
  You ______ go now. It’s getting late.
  A. had rather  
  B. would rather  
  C. had better  
  D. would better  
15
   “What ____ do you like best?” “Football.”
  A. food  
  B. subject  
  C. sport  
  D. music  
  完型填空  
Part II   Cloze 完型填空
Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A, B, C, D选项中选择一个正确的答案写在答题卷上。
 
 
One day, a woman from the Daily News called to say that she wanted to do an article on me. When she had finished ______ (1) me for the article, she asked, “What are you planning to do next?”
Well, at the ______ (2) there was actually nothing I was planning on doing next, and what came out was, “I’m thinking about ______ (3) the Guinness Book of World Records for the Fastest-Talking Female.”
The newspaper article came out the next day, and the writer had included my parting ______ (4) about trying to break the World’s Fastest-Talking ______ (5), these strict rules even say your left hand record. At about 5:00 p.m. that afternoon, I got a call from Larry King asking me to go on the ______ (6) They would pick me ______ (7) at my house.
Then I called Guinness to find out ______ (8)to break a fast-talking record. They told me I would have to recite something. I began ______ (9). I was both ______ (10), and excited at the same time.
At 8:00, the car picked me up. I practiced the whole way there, and by the time I reached the ______ (11), I was tongue-tied. I asked the woman in charge, “ What ______ (12) I don’t break the record?” “Larry doesn’t ______(13) if you break it or not,” she said. “He just cares that you try it on his show.”
So I asked myself, “What’s the ______ (14) that can happen? I’ll look like a fool on television!” Anyway, I could live through that. And what if I broke the record? So I decided just to try my best, and I succeeded. I broke the record, becoming the World’s Fastest-Talking Female ______ (15) speaking 585 words in one minute!
(1)    A. studying B. interviewing C. calling D. praising
(2)    A. station B. university C. time D. century
(3)    A. setting for B. breaking C. playing D. holding
(4)    A. gifts B. reports C. speeches D. remarks
(5)    A.Adult B. Kid C. Female D. Male
(6)    A. show B. stage C. movie D. book
(7)    A. out B. up C. down D. in
(8)    A. what B. whether C. when D. how
(9)    A. practicing B. singing C. learning D. reading
(10)    A. horrible B. tired C. nervous D. happy
(11)    A. studio B. classroom C. lab D. office
(12)    A. unless B. if C. though D. how
(13)    A. wonder B.mind C. care D.know
(14)    A. best B. most C. least D. worst
(15)    A. in B. on C. with D. by
  阅读理解  
Part III       Reading Comprehension 阅读理解
 
 
Uncle Harold is a changed man. For years he has bored aunt Grace with his expressions of regret at missing opportunities, particularly bargains he has failed to take advantage of. When he wanted to buy something, he would think of the buying over and over again. He would find it hard to make up his mind. “You remember that old chest,” he would say to her, “I wish I’d bought it. It would have been worth twice as much now.” Aunt Grace’s usual answer was a sigh, though it was never clear whether she was agreeing with her husband’s sense of loss, or whether she was silently saying, “I wish you would stop going on what might have been.” However, Uncle Harold clearly suffered a change of heart last month. He returned from a furniture sale where he had bought nearly everything in sight. “I realized,” he told Aunt Grace, “how often I’ve regretted not receiving a bargain when I saw one. So now I’ ve taken a bold(大胆的)step.” He showed her a Victorian sofa, a rocking chair, a stuffed bird in a glass case, a damaged coffee table, and three vases. She sighed.
 
For the past weeks Uncle Harold has been moving round the house speaking to himself, “I wish I’d never seen that sofa”, “If only I hadn’t bought that coffee table”, and “Had I known that damned bird was going to be watching me…” Perhaps he isn’t a changed man, after all. Certainly Aunt Grace sighs as much as ever.
 
(1)
By saying “Uncle Harold is a changed man,” the author means that Uncle Harold ______.
     A. is quite different from what he was
     B. often regrets at missing chances
     C. always bores Aunt Grace
     D. has changed in appearance
(2)
The passage tells us that Uncle Harold did not buy ______.
     A. a rocking chair
     B. a coffee table
     C. an old chest
     D.a sofa
(3)
   We learn from the passage that Uncle Harold feels like buying ______.
     A. used furniture
     B. glass cases
     C. priceless vases
     D. anything cheap
(4)
Uncle Harold felt ______ when he said, “Had I known that damned bird was going to be watching me…”
     A. ashamed and embarrassed
     B. dissatisfied and annoyed
     C. happy and gay
     D. surprised and excited
(5)
  It is obvious that Aunt Grace is ______ her husband’s bargains.
     A. approving of
     B. disapproving of
     C. angry with
     D. satisfied with
 
Man always wanted to fly. For hundreds of years they watched birds flying and wished that they could fly too. Birds fly very easily. They beat (打) the air with their wings (翅膀) and climb up through the air. The air keeps them up.
 
Man knew how to make kites hundreds of years ago. Kites could stay in the air for many hours. “If birds and kites can stay up in the air, perhaps we can,” they thought. At first they made wings like birds. Then they jumped off high buildings and tried to fly. Many men did this but they failed to fly. Can you guess which way? They tried balloons (气球). “Hot air is lighter than cold air,” they said. “That is why hot air goes upwards. If we fill a balloon with hot air, it will go upwards.”
 
It was time for man to fly. In October 1783 another of the brothers’ balloons went up. This time a man went with it. The balloon did not rise very far. It went only to twenty-five metres. It was tied to the ground by a rope (绳子). A month later two men went up in a balloon full of hot air. This time there was no rope. A great group of people watched. The balloon rose to the height (高) of 900 metres. Then it came slowly back to earth. Men had traveled through the air for the first time.
 
Later, airships were made and they were filled with a gas (气体) called hydrogen. But the hydrogen gas was dangerous. It caught fire very easily. At last they stopped making airships.
 
(1)
 When some men tried to fly with wings, __________.
     A. a few of them succeeded (成功)
     B. none of them succeeded
     C.many of them succeeded
     D. all of them succeeded
(2)
 The first balloon was filled with __________
     A. Hot air
     B. hydrogen
     C. cold air
     D. wings
(3)
In October 1783, the first balloon __________ .
     A. man made flew to the sky
     B. with a man in it rose to 900 metres
     C.with a man in it failed to fly
     D. with a man in it rose to 25 metres
(4)
   The first balloon was __________.
     A. made of paper and cloth (布)
     B. made of cloth
     C. made in 1783
     D. caught fire easily
(5)
Hydrogen was not a good gas for airships because it _________.
     A. was the wrong ship
     B. was too heavy
     C. was too light
     D. caught fire easily
 
A star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.
 
One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Mohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.
 
Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as lime passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.
(1)
 This passage mainly talks about ________.
     A. Michael Jackson
     B. Mohammed Ali
     C. pop music and boxing
     D. bright stars
(2)
Michael Jackson is famous for ________.
     A. his film
     B. his songs
     C. his sports
     D. his heavy weight
(3)
  The word below that can be used to describe Mohammed Ali is ________.
     A. Friendly
     B. Healthy
     C. Clever
     D. Famous
(4)
 The word “boxer” in the passage means ________ in Chinese?
     A. 盒子
     B. 装箱者
     C. 拳击手
     D. 制作人
(5)
 What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the text?
     A. They will be remembered by millions of people.
     B. They will be loved for ever.
     C. They will be the most important people in history.
     D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.
 
Do you remember the long hot summers of your childhood, when the sun kept on shining from breakfast until bedtime? Thinking back over the years, it seems that sweets used to be sweeter, girls used to be prettier, and people were in the habit of being nicer to each other than today. Or, perhaps like many others, you have revisited a place after several years only to be disappointed. The classrooms of your old school, which used to swallow you up as a child are now small; the corridors(走廊), which would once stretch away into the distance are now covered in a few long steps; the high school fence, that went on rising almost to the sky, is now no higher or more frightening than others.
 
Why is this so?
 
Psychologists say that we tend to remember the pleasant things, rather than the unpleasant, so we have forgotten the colder days of our childhood, along with the less attractive sweets and people. It is also possible that we live in a different world; surely the manufacturer of the favorite ice-cream of our youth must have changed his recipe (配料) over the years. Certainly, we ourselves have changed in growing up. We are nearer to the top of the fence than we used to be, and we take longer steps down the same corridor.
 
I suppose I must accept the evidence of the weather records that the summers are no colder than they used to be. I am afraid I have to admit that my old school has not become smaller. But I am not willing to admit that my first love was not the most beautiful girl in the world. If only I had not thrown away her photograph!
 
(1) According to the passage we know that summers were ______ they are now.
     A. colder than
     B. as hot as
     C. longer than
     D. not so short as
(2)
 The underlined word “psychologists” in paragraph 3 means persons who ______.
     A. study the mind and the way it works
     B. take care of newly-born babies
     C. give weather reports regularly
     D. make important plans of any kind
(3)
Which of the following is NOT listed in the passage as a reason why our childhood is thought to be nicer than today?
     A. We remember pleasant things better.
     B. The world today is different from the old one.
     C. We ourselves have changed in growing up.
     D. Prices for ice-cream used to be low.
(4)
  The author tells us that he ______ that his first love was the most beautiful girl in the world.
     A. has never thought
     B. comes to know
     C. still insists
     D. refuses to admit
(5)
 This passage mainly discusses ______.
     A. memories of childhood
     B. children’s imagination
     C. early childhood
     D. dreams of a child
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